As reported by Reuters, a group of 55 Chinese iPhone and iPad users has filed a formal antitrust complaint against Apple, accusing the company of abusing its dominant position in China’s iOS ecosystem. The complaint was submitted to China’s State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) by lead lawyer Wang Qiongfei on behalf of the users.
According to the filing, the complainants allege three key violations under China’s Anti-Monopoly Law: first, Apple is forcing consumers to purchase digital goods exclusively through its in-app purchase system. Second, the complaint claims that Apple restricts iOS app downloads so that they only come via the App Store (and not via alternative app stores) in China. Third, Apple is accused of charging commissions — up to 30% — on in-app purchases, which the complainants argue are too high given Apple’s control of the ecosystem.
The complainants also assert that Apple allows more flexible arrangements (such as alternative payment methods or app-stores) in other jurisdictions (for example under regulatory pressure in the EU and US), but that the same flexibility is absent in China. Apple, in turn, did not immediately respond to Reuters’ request for comment.
This development comes amid growing regulatory scrutiny of U.S. tech firms in China. The SAMR has in recent times launched antitrust investigations targeting foreign tech firms, and the timing reflects broader tensions relating to trade, technology and market access.
For Apple, this complaint matters on multiple fronts. China is one of its biggest markets by device volume. A regulatory probe could lead to enforcement action, fines, or structural changes such as allowing third-party app stores or alternate payment systems. Such changes in China could set precedent or influence how Apple approaches other international markets.
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